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NGC 6121


Synopsis: Also known as M4; globular cluster; located in Scorpius, near a Scorpii (Antares); R.A. 16:23.6, dec. -26:32; culmination June-July; magnitude 5.9; distance £ 2000 pc (~6500 light years).
Description: A large and relatively loosely clustered globular cluster with a noticeable bar of stars across the centre and lacking a strong central concentration. It has a visual diameter of 14' and a photographic diameter of about 23' which corresponds to 40 light years. M4 is possibly the closest globular cluster to the earth, at a distance of less than 2000 pc (~6500 light years).
Property Value Notes/References
IAU    
R.A. 16:23.6  
Declination -26:32  
Precession in RA    
Precession in dec.    
Proper Motion RA   Includes the cos(dec) term.
Proper Motion dec    
Radial Velocity    
Parallax    
Distance £ 2000 pc Malin & Frew 1995
mv    
Mv    
B-V    
Table 1:  Known physical parameters for NGC 6121.
Observation: Visible in 7 x 50 mm binoculars under dark skies as a large faint disk, brightening slightly towards the centre. Although NGC 6121 lacks a bright core like that of NGC 5139, it is nevertheless unmistakable.

100 mm aperture will begin to resolve individual stars and reveal a central bar.

References

Malin, David; Frew, David (1995): Hartung’s Astronomical Objects for Southern Telescopes. 2nd ed.


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